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Guelatao (Spanish: [ge.la'tao] (listen); Zapotec transl. "Enchanted lagoon") is a Mexico City Metro station in the Iztapalapa borough of Mexico City. It is an at-grade station that serves Line A (the Purple Line) between Tepalcates and Peñón Viejo stations.

Guelatao
STC rapid transit
Station platform, 2008
General information
LocationCalzada Ignacio Zaragoza
Iztapalapa, Mexico City
Mexico
Coordinates19.385162°N 99.03574°W / 19.385162; -99.03574
Operated bySistema de Transporte Colectivo (STC)
Line(s) (Pantitlán – La Paz)
Platforms1 island platform
Tracks2
Connections
  • Routes: 162-B, 163, 163-A, 163-B, 164, 166, 167
  • Route: 9-D
Construction
Structure typeAt grade
Other information
StatusIn service
History
Opened12 August 1991
Passengers
20213,840,759[1]  1.11%
Rank78/195[1]
Services
Preceding station Mexico City Metro Following station
Tepalcates
toward Pantitlán
 Line A Peñón Viejo
toward La Paz
Location
Guelatao
Location within Mexico City
Area map

The station services the colonias (neighborhoods) of Ejército de Oriente and Voceadores. The station's pictogram depicts the sculpture on top of the Museo Cabeza de Juárez, found near the station, which in turn depicts the head of Benito Juárez, the 26th president of Mexico, who was born in the town of San Pablo Guelatao, Guelatao Municipality, Oaxaca. Guelatao metro station opened on 12 August 1991 with service westward toward Pantitlán station and eastward toward La Paz station. In 2019, the station had an average daily entrance of 21,639 passengers.


Location


The station in 2018
The station in 2018

Guelatao is a metro station along Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, in eastern Mexico City. The station serves the colonias (Mexican Spanish for "neighborhoods") of Ejército de Oriente and Voceadores in Iztapalapa. Within the system, the station lies between Tepalcates and Peñón Viejo stations.[2] The area is serviced by Route 9-D of the city's public bus system[3] and by Routes 162-B, 163, 163-A, 163-B, 164, 166, and 167 of the Red de Transporte de Pasajeros network.[4]


Exits


There are two exits:[2]


History and construction


Line A of the Mexico City Metro was built by Empresas ICA.[5] The line was opened on 12 August 1991, operating westward towards Pantitlán station and eastward towards La Paz station, located in the municipality of the same name of the State of Mexico.[6] Guelatao is an at-grade station;[7] the Guelatao–Tepalcates section is 1,161 meters (3,809 ft) long, while the Guelatao–Peñón Viejo section measures 2,206 meters (7,238 ft), the longest of the system.[8] The station's pictogram features the sculpture found on top of the Museo Cabeza de Juárez, a nearby museum, which in turn depicts the head of Benito Juárez, the president of Mexico from 1858 to 1872.[2] Juárez himself was born in the town of San Pablo Guelatao, in Guelatao Municipality, Oaxaca. The word guelatao means "enchanted lagoon" in Zapotec.[9]


Ridership


According to the data provided by the authorities, between 2011 and 2021, commuters averaged between 10,500 and 24,300 daily entrances. In 2019, before the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public transport, the station's ridership totaled 7,898,506 passengers,[10] which was an increase of 1,046,065 passengers compared to 2018.[11] In the same year, Guelatao was the 78th busiest station of the system's 195 stations, and it was the line's fourth busiest.[10]

Annual passenger ridership
Year Ridership Average daily Rank  % change Ref.
20213,840,75910,52278/195−1.11%[1]
20203,883,86310,61193/195−50.83%[12]
20197,898,50621,63978/195+15.27%[10]
20186,852,44118,77391/195+5.93%[11]
20176,469,02617,723102/195−5.37%[13]
20166,836,20818,67895/195−17.35%[14]
20158,271,54622,66174/195+29.73%[15]
20146,376,07017,468102/195+0.57%[16]
20136,339,90817,369106/195−28.50%[17]
20128,867,57824,22872/195+10.46%[18]
20118,028,15521,99489/175–[19]



References


  1. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2021" [Station traffic per line 2021] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2020. Archived from the original on 7 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  2. "Guelatao" (in Spanish). Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  3. "Red de corredores" [Route network] (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 14 October 2021. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  4. "Red de Rutas" [Routes network] (in Spanish). Red de Transporte de Pasajeros. Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  5. "Línea A, Metro Ligero" [Line A, Light Train] (in Spanish). iNGENET Infraestructura. 20 July 2009. Archived from the original on 17 June 2013. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  6. Escobedo, Alina (22 September 2021). "¿Cuáles son las estaciones de la Línea A del Metro de la CDMX?" [Which are the stations of the Mexico City Metro Line A?]. Noticieros Televisa (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  7. "Metro CDMX: ¿Cuáles son las líneas que circulan por arriba como la Línea 12, es peligroso usarlas?" [Metro CDMX: Like Line 12, which lines are elevated; is it dangerous to ride them?]. El Heraldo de México (in Spanish). 4 May 2021. Archived from the original on 13 July 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  8. "Longitud de estación a estación por línea" [Station-to-station length per line] (in Spanish). Sistema de Transporte Colectivo Metro. Archived from the original on 4 May 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  9. "Guelatao de Juárez" (in Spanish). Secreariat of Tourism of Oaxaca. 25 September 2014. Archived from the original on 13 September 2019. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
  10. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2019" [Station traffic per line 2019] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2020. Archived from the original on 8 April 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  11. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2018" [Station traffic per line 2018] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2019. Archived from the original on 6 June 2019. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  12. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2020" [Station traffic per line 2020] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2021. Archived from the original on 21 June 2021. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  13. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2017" [Station traffic per line 2017] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2019. Archived from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  14. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2016" [Station traffic per line 2016] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2017. Archived from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  15. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2015" [Station traffic per line 2015] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2016. Archived from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  16. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2014" [Station traffic per line 2014] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2015. Archived from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  17. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2013" [Station traffic per line 2013] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2014. Archived from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  18. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2012" [Station traffic per line 2012] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2013. Archived from the original on 3 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  19. "Afluencia de estación por línea 2011" [Station traffic per line 2011] (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 2012. Archived from the original on 6 May 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2020.




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