railroad.wikisort.org - Station

Balbuena (Spanish: [balˈβwena] (listen)) is a station of the Mexico City Metro in Venustiano Carranza, Mexico City. It is an underground station with two side platforms served by Line 1 (the Pink Line) between Moctezuma and Boulevard Puerto Aéreo stations. It serves the colonias (neighborhoods) of Jardín Balbuena and Moctezuma 1ª sección, along Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza. The station's pictogram features the silhouette of four flowers with four petals each, in reference to the Balbuena Garden, found in the neighborhood of the same name, and from which the station takes its name.

Balbuena
STC rapid transit
Station sign, 2012
General information
Location	Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza Venustiano Carranza, Mexico City Mexico
Coordinates	19°25′23″N 99°06′08″W
Operated by	Sistema de Transporte Colectivo (STC)
Line(s)	(Observatorio – Pantitlán)
Platforms	2 side platforms
Tracks	2
Connections	Balbuena Balbuena stop (temporary)
Construction
Structure type	Underground
Disabled access	Partial
Other information
Status	Out of service
History
Opened	4 September 1969
Key dates
11 July 2022 (2022-07-11)	Temporarily closed
Passengers
2021	2,246,042[1]  17.85%
Rank	131/195[1]
Services
Preceding station Mexico City Metro Following station Moctezuma toward Observatorio Line 1 Boulevard Puerto Aéreo toward Pantitlán
Route map Legend Observatorio yard Observatorio Tacubaya Juanacatlán Chapultepec Sevilla Insurgentes Cuauhtémoc Balderas Salto del Agua Isabel la Católica Pino Suárez Merced Candelaria San Lázaro Moctezuma Balbuena Boulevard Puerto Aéreo Gómez Farías Zaragoza Zaragoza workshops Pantitlán This diagram: view talk edit
Location
Balbuena Location within Mexico City
Area map

Balbuena station opened on 4 September 1969 with service westward toward Chapultepec and eastward toward Zaragoza. In 2019, the station had an average daily ridership of 13,431 passengers, making it the 133rd busiest station in the network and the second least used on the line. The facilities are partially accessible for people with disabilities. Starting 11 July 2022, the station will remain closed for at least eight months for modernization work on the tunnel and the line's technical equipment.[2]

Location

Balbuena is a metro station located along Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, in Venustiano Carranza, Mexico City.[3] The station serves the colonias (Mexican Spanish for "neighborhoods") of Jardín Balbuena and Moctezuma 1ª sección. Within the system, the station lies between Moctezuma and Boulevard Puerto Aéreo.[3] The area is serviced by a Centro de transferencia modal (CETRAM), a type of transport hub.[4]

Exits

There are two exits:[3]

• North: Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza and 17 Street, Moctezuma 1ª sección.
• South: Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza and De la Portilla Avenue, Jardín Balbuena.

History and construction

Line 1 of the Mexico City Metro was built by Ingeniería de Sistemas de Transportes Metropolitano, Electrometro and Cometro, the latter a subsidiary of Empresas ICA.[5] Its first section opened on 4 September 1969, operating from Chapultepec to Zaragoza stations.[6] Balbuena is an underground station[7] that has a partially disabled-accessible service with escalators and access ramps.[3] The station's pictogram features silhouettes of four flowers with four petals each referencing the neighborhood's garden of the same name. In turn, the garden was named after Bernardo de Balbuena, a Spanish poet whose work includes "La grandeza mexicana" ("The Grandeur of Mexico").[3]

The Balbuena–Boulevard Puerto Aéreo tunnel is 595 meters (1,952 ft) long, while the Balbuena–Moctezuma section measures 703 meters (2,306 ft).[8] In 2016, the station received renovation works; these included the addition of antibacterial porcelain sheeting and the installation of LED lighting technology, as well as the sealing of leaks and the replacement of electrical panels.[9]

On 20 January 2021, the station was flooded with sewage following a failure in the sump system attributed to power outages caused by the PCCI fire that occurred two weeks earlier.[10] The station will be closed in 2022 for modernization work on the tunnel and the line's technical equipment.[11]

Ridership

According to the data provided by the authorities, between 2011 and 2021, commuters averaged between 6,100 and 23,000 daily entrances. In 2019, before the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public transport, the station's ridership totaled 4,902,639 passengers,[12] which was an increase of 111,634 passengers compared to 2018.[13] In the same year, Balbuena was the 133rd busiest station of the system's 195 stations, and it was the line's second least used.[12]

Annual passenger ridership
Year	Ridership	Average daily	Rank	% change	Ref.
2021	2,246,042	6,153	131/195	−17.85%	[1]
2020	2,734,008	7,469	125/195	−44.23%	[14]
2019	4,902,639	13,431	133/195	+2.33%	[12]
2018	4,791,005	13,126	130/195	+5.27%	[13]
2017	4,551,153	12,468	132/195	−7.92%	[15]
2016	4,942,850	13,505	125/195	−3.00%	[16]
2015	5,095,489	13,960	118/195	−6.38%	[17]
2014	5,442,959	14,912	109/195	−5.16%	[18]
2013	5,738,939	15,723	109/195	−31.61%	[19]
2012	8,392,031	22,929	78/195	+21.58%	[20]
2011	6,902,582	18,911	104/175	–	[21]

References

External links

• Media related to Balbuena (station) at Wikimedia Commons
• "Metro Balbuena". At the Official Guide to Mexico City.

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