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Kirkcaldy railway station is a railway station in the town of Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland. The station is managed by ScotRail and is on the Fife Circle Line and principal East Coast Main Line, 26 miles (42 km) north east of Edinburgh Waverley. British Transport Police maintain a small office on Platform 1.

Kirkcaldy

Scottish Gaelic: Cair Chaladain[1]
The southbound platform
General information
LocationKirkcaldy, Fife
Scotland
Coordinates56.1119°N 3.1671°W / 56.1119; -3.1671
Grid referenceNT275916
Managed byScotRail
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeKDY
Key dates
20 June 1847Opened
1964Re-built
1991South platform re-built
Passengers
2016/17 1.118 million
2017/18 1.113 million
2018/19 1.110 million
 Interchange  19,728
2019/20 1.008 million
 Interchange  20,044
2020/21 0.139 million
 Interchange  2,787
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road
The station, circa 1910, facing north. In the background is the Barry, Ostlere and Shepherd Caledonia Linoleum Works.
The station, circa 1910, facing north. In the background is the Barry, Ostlere and Shepherd Caledonia Linoleum Works.

The station is located on Station Road,[2] with an entrance on Whyte Melville Road. There are car parks on either side with an extension on the Whyte Melville Road side for Edinburgh commuter traffic.[3] The station building is situated on the Edinburgh platform. In the building is a ticket office (at street level), toilets, public phone, photo booth and shop.[4]

Platforms are adjoined by a connecting subway and a flight of stairs. Two lifts have recently been installed for north and south platform access.

There are waiting rooms on both platforms and CCTV is in operation. Train running information is provided via CIS displays, automatic announcements and customer help points.

There are three main railway station bus stops located on Bennochy Road (off Station Road) with access to the car park. A further two bus stops are located on Whyte Melville Road, one of which is adjacent to the entrance and the other opposite University of Dundee Nursing Kirkcaldy Campus.[2]


History


A proposal to bring two railway lines to the town had been suggested as far back as 1836, but neither plan succeeded. This led for pressure to support a new line from Burntisland to Newport-on-Tay and Tayport via Kinghorn, Kirkcaldy, Markinch and Cupar in 1840. However, it was three years before Parliament even acknowledged this essential plan. A unanimous decision was passed in favour by both the House of Lords and Commons.[5] Kirkcaldy railway station, along with now defunct stations in Sinclairtown and Dysart, finally opened on 20 June 1847[5][6] as part of the Edinburgh and Northern Railway, which terminated at Cupar. Train services were later taken over by the North British Railway, which was absorbed by the London and North Eastern Railway in 1923. The nationalised British Railways took over in 1948.

Originally, only the south platform was covered, until a re-fit of the station was undertaken towards the end of the 19th century.[5] In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the station was surrounded by various Linoleum works, which had sidings allowing the product to be shipped via the main line.[7]

The station buildings survived intact until they were re-built in 1964, probably as part of the controversial town centre redevelopment plan. A fire in the late 1980s led to the destruction of the south platform. A new south platform had to be built again from scratch, and this was officially re-opened again to the public in 1991.[8]


Services


A northbound service calls at Kirkcaldy
A northbound service calls at Kirkcaldy
The Boy in the Train by Mary Campbell Smith (1869-1960) is a well known poem about Kirkcaldy, featuring arrival at Kirkcaldy Train Station and the smell of the linoleum factories nearby. It is now mounted above the stairs to platform 1 in Kirkcaldy Train Station.
The "Boy in the Train" by Mary Campbell Smith (1869-1960) is a well known poem about Kirkcaldy, featuring arrival at Kirkcaldy Train Station and the smell of the linoleum factories nearby. It is now mounted above the stairs to platform 1 in Kirkcaldy Train Station.

Southbound


0 trains per hour express service. Calling only at Inverkeithing, Edinburgh Gateway and Haymarket. Journey time: 35–40 minutes.

On Sundays, there are two semi-fast trains per hour to Edinburgh and one all-stations local service.


Northbound


On Sundays, there are hourly services to Dundee and northbound along the Fife Circle, plus two-hourly services to Aberdeen & Perth (limited service through to Inverness).

Preceding station National Rail Following station
Inverkeithing   ScotRail
Edinburgh to Aberdeen Line
  Markinch
Kinghorn   ScotRail
Fife Circle Line
  Markinch
Glenrothes with Thornton   ScotRail
Fife Circle Line
 
Inverkeithing   Caledonian Sleeper
Highland Caledonian Sleeper
  Leuchars
Inverkeithing   London North Eastern Railway
Northern Lights
(London – Aberdeen)
  Leuchars

References



Notes


  1. Brailsford 2017, Gaelic/English Station Index.
  2. "fifedirect.org.uk: Kirkcaldy Railway Station".
  3. "Fife Today - Four-minute trip just to buy a ticket ..."
  4. Kirkaldy station facilities National Rail Enquiries
  5. Eunson: Old Kirkcaldy (1998) p33
  6. Eunson: Old Dysart (1998) p24
  7. Historic Environment Scotland (1929). "Kirkcaldy, general view, showing Barry, Ostlere and Shepherd Caledonia Linoleum Works, Station Road and Kirkcaldy Museum and Art Gallery. Oblique aerial photograph taken facing north-west. (1315469)". Canmore.
  8. Kirkcaldy Civic Society (2000), Page 3
  9. GB National Rail Timetable May 2016 Edition, Table 242
  10. GB National Rail Timetable May 2016, Table 229

Sources





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