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Nairn railway station is a railway station serving the town of Nairn in Scotland. The station is managed and served by ScotRail and is on the Aberdeen to Inverness Line, between Inverness and Forres, measured 128 miles 72 chains (207.4 km) from Perth via the former Dava route.[4] It is a category B listed building.[3]

Nairn

Scottish Gaelic: Inbhir Narann[1]
The station in 2013
General information
LocationNairn, Highland
Scotland
Coordinates57.5803°N 3.8716°W / 57.5803; -3.8716
Grid referenceNH881560
Managed byScotRail
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeNRN[2]
History
Opened5 November 1855 (1855-11-05)
Original companyInverness and Nairn Railway and Inverness and Aberdeen Junction Railway
Pre-groupingHighland Railway
Post-groupingLondon, Midland and Scottish Railway
Key dates
1886Station buildings rebuilt
Passengers
2016/17 0.120 million
2017/18 0.112 million
2018/19 0.118 million
2019/20 0.135 million
2020/21 46,324
Listed Building – Category B
Designated12 March 1981
Reference no.LB38454[3]
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

History


The station was first opened in 1855 by the Inverness and Nairn Railway. In 1857, the line was extended eastwards to Dalvey. The route from Aberdeen to Inverness was merged into one company, the Inverness and Aberdeen Junction Railway, in 1861.

In 1885 the Highland Railway Company agreed to improve the facilities at Nairn. The station buildings were replaced with improved accommodation for passenger and staff. The new building comprised a front elevation of 160 feet (49 m) on the north side of the platforms. It was constructed of dressed freestone and consisted of ticket and parcels offices, waiting hall, verandah, ladies’ and gentlemen’s waiting rooms, left luggage and porters’ room. The gables of the cross wings were surmounted with the Scotch thistle, the Prince of Wales feather, and other designs sculpted in stone. The masonry work was completed by Mr. Squair of Nairn. The work was completed in 1886.[5]

At the same time a new station master’s house was erected. The platforms were extended to around 440 yards (400 m) and raised in height to the level of the carriages. A new iron foot bridge over the line connected the platforms, avoiding passengers using a foot crossing over the running lines. The bridge over Cawdor Road was also widened at the same time.[6]

Many of the local stations either side of here succumbed to the Beeching Axe between 1965 and 1968, though Nairn was one of those that survived the cutbacks.

The station is 128 miles 72 chains (207.4 km) from Perth (measured via Dava), and has a passing loop 29 chains (580 m) long, flanked by two platforms which can each accommodate an eight-coach train.[7]

The station was notable for being the last working example of Highland Railway signalling principles, where a signal box was provided at each end to work the signals & points whilst the key token instruments for working the single line were located in the main building. The distance between the boxes was such that a bicycle was officially provided by BR (and later Railtrack) for the signaller to use.[8] The practice came to an end in April 2000, when the station was resignalled with colour lights and control shifted to a panel in the station building - as a result, most passenger services use the northern (former eastbound) platform in both directions (the southern one is now only used by Aberdeen-bound services if two trains are scheduled to pass here).

Control of the signalling at the station has since transferred to a new workstation in the Inverness signalling centre, following a 10-day line closure that also saw the loop at Elgin lengthened and a new station and loop commissioned at Forres.[9] A replacement bus service ran whilst the work was in progress, with the line reopening on schedule on 17 October 2017.


Facilities


The station has a ticket office, ticket machine and accessible toilet on platform 1, adjacent to some bike racks and one of the car parks. The other is adjacent to platform 2, which is equipped with a flower shop and a help point. There is step-free access to both platforms, but not between them, as the bridge linking them does not have lifts.[10]


Passenger Volume


Passenger Volume at Nairn[11]
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21
Entries and exits 85,488 75,353 70,454 75,490 83,980 101,182 111,748 112,014 116,768 127,180 130,174 120,504 112,142 117,780 134,518 46,324

The statistics cover twelve month periods that start in April.


Services


As of May 2022, there are seventeen daily departures from the station each way on weekdays and Saturdays. Most are through trains between Aberdeen and Inverness, but some trains start from or terminate at Elgin. One departure runs through to Edinburgh in the morning, and one in the evening runs to Stonehaven. On Sundays there are five through trains each way to Inverness and Aberdeen, with two more from Glasgow to Elgin via Inverness that call eastbound.[12]

Preceding station National Rail Following station
Forres   ScotRail
Aberdeen–Inverness line
  Inverness
  Historical railways  
Connection to
Inverness and Aberdeen Junction Railway
  Inverness and Nairn Railway   Gollanfield Junction
Line open; Station closed
Auldearn
Line open; Station closed
  Inverness and Aberdeen Junction Railway   Connection to
Inverness and Nairn Railway

Cultural References


The station appeared as 'Inverness' in the 1970 film The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes.[citation needed]


References


  1. Brailsford, Martyn, ed. (December 2017) [1987]. "Gaelic/English Station Index". Railway Track Diagrams 1: Scotland & Isle of Man (6th ed.). Frome: Trackmaps. ISBN 978-0-9549866-9-8.
  2. Deaves, Phil. "Railway Codes". railwaycodes.org.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  3. Historic Environment Scotland. "NAIRN RAILWAY STATION (Category B Listed Building) (LB38454)". Retrieved 10 January 2019.
  4. Bridge, Mike, ed. (2017). TRACKatlas of Mainland Britain: A Comprehensive Geographic Atlas Showing the Rail Network of Great Britain (3rd ed.). Sheffield: Platform 5 Publishing Ltd. p. 100. ISBN 978 1909431 26 3.
  5. "The New Railway Station". Elgin Courant, and Morayshire Advertiser. Scotland. 23 April 1886. Retrieved 16 November 2021 via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. "The New Railway Station at Nairn". Northern Scot and Moray & Nairn Express. Scotland. 7 August 1886. Retrieved 16 November 2021 via British Newspaper Archive.
  7. Brailsford 2017, map 18B.
  8. Section C - 2000The Signal Box; Retrieved 2013-10-09
  9. Engineers set to begin 10-day infrastructure upgrade between Inverness-KeithNetwork Rail Media Centre press release 5 October 2017; Retrieved 30 October 2017
  10. "National Rail Enquiries -". www.nationalrail.co.uk. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  11. "Estimates of station usage | ORR Data Portal". dataportal.orr.gov.uk. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  12. eNRT May 2022 Edition, Table 214

Further reading







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