The WAGR V class was the last class of steam locomotive to enter service with the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR). The class was part of the post war regeneration plan for the WAGR, intended for the heavy coal traffic between the Collie coal fields and Perth.
WAGR V class
V1213 at Pemberton station in December 2011
Type and origin
Power type
Steam
Builder
Robert Stephenson and Hawthorns as subcontractor to Beyer, Peacock & Co
Serial number
Beyer, Peacock & Co 7726–7749
Build date
1955
Total produced
24
Specifications
Configuration:
•Whyte
2-8-2
•UIC
1′D1′ h2
Gauge
3ft6in (1,067mm)
Leading dia.
21.5in (55cm)
Driver dia.
51in (130cm)
Trailing dia.
21.5in (55cm)
Wheelbase
32ft 9in (9.98m)
Length
69ft 8in (21.23m)
Width
9ft 6in (2.90m)
Height
11ft 0in (3.35m)
Axle load
14long tons5cwt (31,900lb or 14.5t)
Adhesive weight
14long tons5cwt (31,900lb or 14.5t)
Loco weight
80 long tons 14 cwt 2 q
Total weight
134 long tons 18 cwt 2 q
Fuel type
Coal
Fuel capacity
7long tons0cwt (15,700lb or 7.1t)
Water cap.
5,390impgal (24,500L; 6,470USgal)
Firebox: •Firegrate area
40sqft (3.7m2)
Boiler pressure
215lbf/in2 (1.48MPa)
Heating surface
1,817sqft (168.8m2)
•Tubes
1,570sqft (146m2)
•Firebox
247sqft (22.9m2)
Superheater:
•Heating area
492sqft (45.7m2)
Cylinders
Two
Cylinder size
19in ×26in (483mm ×660mm)
Valve gear
Walschaerts
Performance figures
Tractive effort
33,633lbf (149.61kN)
Factor of adh.
3.8
Career
Operators
Western Australian Government Railways
Numbers
V1201–V1224
Delivered
1955–1956
First run
12 April 1955
Withdrawn
14 August 1972
Preserved
V1209, V1213, V1215, V1220
Disposition
4 preserved, 20 scrapped
Engineering background
V1220 at the Western Australian Rail Transport Museum in April 2006
Twenty-four locomotives were ordered in 1951 from Beyer, Peacock and Company, Manchester. Capacity issues saw construction of the locomotives subcontracted to Robert Stephenson & Hawthorn's Darlington works although still issued with Beyer Peacock builders numbers. The locomotives entered service between April 1955 and November 1956.[1]
The locomotive was of a modern design with a high superheat, a large combustion chamber and a thermic syphon in the firebox. Roller bearings were used on all the locomotive and tender wheels. When introduced the V class was the largest rigid wheelbase locomotive on the WAGR system, exceeded only by the Australian Standard Garratt.
The class was designed to have as many parts as possible interchangeable with the W class. It was designed with the intention of being converted to standard gauge, however when the new gauge arrived 10 years later, more powerful diesel locomotives were introduced and the V class saw out their days on the narrow gauge network.[2]
Operational history
The rated load capacity was 1,320 tons between Brunswick Junction and Armadale, compared to 1,135 tons for the S class and 850 tons for the Fs class. By all accounts the V class were a reliable and free-steaming locomotive. The V class locomotives entered service in 1955 and initially worked heavy coal trains from the Collie area. Later they were used on equally heavy freight trains, particularly over the Great Southern line from York to Albany. Most were condemned in June 1971, with the remainder following in August 1972.[1][3][4][5] On 25 June 1972. V1220 hauled the final WAGR steam hauled service, the Farewell to Steam special from Brunswick Junction to Collie.[6]
Preservation
Four of the class have survived. Three are owned by preservation societies, whilst the fourth, V1213, is owned by the private rail operator Pemberton Tramway Company who provided Driver Experience courses,[7] in addition to hauling some timber on its railway. The haulage of timber ceased in 2005.[5][8]
Various records suggest that the V Class were considered for preservation by the South Australian Steamtown Peterborough Railway Preservation Society.[9][10]
Class list
The numbers and periods in service of each member of the V class were as follows:[3]
Builder's number
Works number
Road number
In service
Withdrawn
Notes
7770
7726
1201
12 April 1955
17 June 1971
7771
7727
1202
10 May 1955
17 June 1971
7772
7728
1203
9 June 1955
17 June 1971
Fitted with Nathan DV3 mechanical lubricator, March 1968
7773
7729
1204
24 June 1955
17 June 1971
Fitted with Nathan DV3 mechanical lubricator, May 1968
7774
7730
1205
8 July 1955
17 June 1971
7775
7732
1206
15 July 1955
17 June 1971
Damaged in collision at Mundijong, 20 April 1969; repaired by 9 July 1969
7776
7733
1207
27 July 1955
17 June 1971
7777
7734
1208
10 October 1955
14 August 1972
7778
7735
1209
4 October 1955
17 June 1971
Preserved at Bellarine Railway, Victoria. Recommissioned 1991, named Spirit of Alcoa[9] and used for occasional passenger services, currently stored[11][12]
7779
7731
1210
19 October 1955
17 June 1971
7780
7736
1211
2 November 1955
17 June 1971
7781
7737
1212
1 December 1955
17 June 1971
7782
7738
1213
20 December 1955
17 June 1971
To Hotham Valley Railway (HVR) 8 April 1981, sold to Willis Engineering. Recommissioned on a narrow gauge freight, 27 May 1992[9] and used for occasional passenger services for both Pemberton Tramway Company and HVR.[8][13]
Durrant, A E (1978). Australian Steam. Newton Abbot, Devon, UK; North Pomfret, Vt, USA: David & Charles. pp.99, 101. ISBN0715376055.
Gunzburg, Adrian (1968). WAGR Locomotives 1940–1968. Perth: Australian Railway Historical Society (Western Australian Division). pp.26–27, 47. OCLC219836193.
Gunzburg, Adrian (1984). A History of WAGR Steam Locomotives. Perth: Australian Railway Historical Society (Western Australian Division). ISBN0959969039.
External links
Media related to WAGR V class at Wikimedia Commons
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Classes of locomotives of the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) and Westrail
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