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Jakarta Kota Station (Indonesian: Stasiun Jakarta Kota, station code: JAKK) is a railway station, located in the old city core of Kota, Jakarta, Indonesia.

B01TP01
Jakarta Kota Station

Stasiun Jakarta Kota
Commuter rail and inter-city rail station
Jakarta Kota station main entrance.
General information
LocationJalan Stasiun Kota No. 1
Pinangsia, Taman Sari
West Jakarta 11110
Indonesia
Coordinates 6.137579°S 106.814634°E / -6.137579; 106.814634
Elevation+4 m (13 ft)
Owned byKereta Api Indonesia
Operated byKereta Api Indonesia
KAI Commuter
Line(s)
  • Bogor Line
  • Tanjung Priuk Line
Platforms6 bay platforms
Tracks12
Connections
  • TransJakarta Corridor 1
  • TransJakarta Corridor 12
Other information
Station codeJAKK
History
Opened1887 (old building)
1929 (current building)
Rebuilt1926-1929
Previous namesBatavia Zuid
Original companyBatavian Eastern Railway Company
Services
Preceding station Following station
Terminus Bogor Line Jayakarta
towards Bogor
Bogor Line
Nambo branch
Jayakarta
towards Nambo
Tanjung Priuk Line Kampung Bandan
Location
Jakarta Kota Station
Location within Jakarta

The station was named Batavia Zuid[1] (or South Batavia) until the beginning of the 20th century. The station was also popularly known as the Beos Station as an abbreviation of the station's former owner Bataviasche Oosterspoorweg Maatschapij (BOS).

Jakarta Kota Station serves as a main station, along with Gambir Station, Jatinegara Station, and Pasar Senen Station, for several intercity train lines across Java island. This station also serves two of the five KRL Commuterline train lines, which operate in the Jakarta metropolitan area.


History


The station in 1938
The station in 1938

The first station was built in 1887 by the BOS, a private railway company. The station was named Batavia Zuid (South Batavia) to distinguish it from the older Batavia Noord (North Batavia) station (owned by the Nederlandsch-Indische Spoorweg Maatschappij, another private railway company), which was situated a small distance to the north, directly behind the former city hall. The public railway company Staatsspoorwegen acquired both the southern and northern station in 1898 and 1913 respectively.[2]

The southern BOS station was closed in 1923,[2] and was rebuilt between 1926 and 1929, during which all rail services were temporarily taken over by the Batavia North station. The station building was designed in 1927-1928 by the architects Asselbergs, Ghijsels and Hes from the architectural company Algemeen Ingenieurs-en Architectenbureau (AIA) in Batavia. During construction in 1928-1929 concrete from the Hollandsche Beton Maatschappij ("Dutch Concrete Company") was used.[2] The main building was the designed with 12 railway tracks, designated to connect Batavia with Buitenzorg, the port of Tandjoeng Priok, and the port of Merak near the Sunda Strait with a ferry connecting Western Java with Southern Sumatra.[2] The new and current building was officially opened on 8 October 1929 with a private ceremony by the company staff.[3] All rail services to the old city were then reassigned to the new southern station, while the remaining northern station was demolished.

The new station was nicknamed BEOS after the previous station owners, the BOS. Officially named station Batavia Stad ("Batavia City station"), it is located at the Stationsplein ("Station square") in Batavia Benedenstad ("Downtown Batavia"), nowadays Jalan Stasiun Kota Barat.[2] The station was appointed a historical and cultural landmark status in 1993.[citation needed]


Building


The main hall inside
The main hall inside

The design of the station by the Dutch architect Frans Johan Louwrens Ghijsels (born 8 September 1882) is a combination of Western Art Deco and local architecture styles.

Jakarta Kota Station is a two-storey station surrounded by streets on three sides with one main entrance and two side entrances. The main entrance and hall are characterized by a barrel vault roof with openings horizontally composed with the top dominated by vertical units (lunettes).

The inside wall of the hall is finished with rough-textured brown ceramic and the outside wall at the bottom of the whole building was covered with green-yellowish plaster. The station floor uses yellow teak and grey wood, and for the platform floor yellow waffle teakwood is used. Jakarta Kota Station has six platforms serving 12 tracks. The platforms are sheltered by canopies supported by steel columns.


Services


The following is a list of train services at the Jakarta Kota Station.


Passenger services



Kereta Api Indonesia


KAI Commuter


See also



References


  1. Jakarta Kota station Archived 2011-09-29 at the Wayback Machine
  2. "Beos, Stasiun" (in Indonesian). Jakarta.go.id. Archived from the original on 5 November 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  3. "Het nieuwe Station Batavia". Bataviaasch Nieuwsblad. Batavia. 14 October 1929.


Media related to Jakarta Kota Station at Wikimedia Commons




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