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Gdynia Główna railway station (Polish for Gdynia main station) is the main railway station serving the city of Gdynia, in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland. The station opened in 1921 and is located on the Nowa Wieś Wielka–Gdynia Port railway, Gdańsk–Stargard railway and the parallel Gdańsk Śródmieście–Rumia railway. Trains are operated by PKP, Polregio and SKM Tricity.

Gdynia Główna
Railway Station
Gdynia Główna railway station
General information
LocationGdynia, Pomeranian Voivodeship
Poland
Operated byPKP
Polregio
SKM Tricity
Line(s)201: Nowa Wieś Wielka–Gdynia Port railway
202: Gdańsk–Stargard railway
250: Gdańsk Śródmieście–Rumia railway
Platforms10
History
Opened1 January 1894; 128 years ago (1894-01-01)
Rebuilt1923-1926, 1957, 2008-2012
Electrifiedyes
Location
Gdynia Główna
Location in Poland

History


The first railway station in the centre of Gdynia opened on 1 January 1894. Initially, it held only a small wooden waiting room, several lamps and a board identifying name of the stop. In 1920, Gdynia began to grow very quickly as a city and a port under the Second Polish Republic, and this resulted in a significant increase in passenger rail traffic. Therefore, between 1923 and 1926, a new imposing art-deco (with regional Pomeranian accents) main building was constructed, designed by Romuald Miller and opening on 15 July 1926. Its interior featured a large waiting room, ticket windows, toilets, luggage storage, a restaurant, bookstore, money exchange, and hairdresser.

Gdynia Główna in 1926
Gdynia Główna in 1926

The railway station building was destroyed in World War II. In the 1950s a new station was built, designed by prof. Waclaw Tomaszewski. The building is a unique combination of social realism and pre-war art-moderne modernism. In the station's main waiting room several notable wall and ceiling frescoes of sea landscapes were re-discovered during the 2008 renovation after having been covered over in the intervening years. In the dining hall, the wall paintings depict the celestial bodies and signs of the zodiac, and a mosaic illustrates Pegasus.

The station under Nazi German occupation was known as Gotenhafen. Until 11 March 2004, the station was officially called Gdynia Osobowa. Currently, all the markings changed to "Gdynia Glowna". Among others, a large inscription "Osobowa" on the station building was dismantled.


Modernisation


In August 2008, the station building was entered in the register of monuments. In the same year, a modernisation program of the station was initiated, which included reconstruction of the station concourse, new canopies on the platforms, and changes in the rail traffic control system. During this work, in 2011, an original 5-meter long brick wall from the 1926 station was discovered. It has been preserved and integrated into the newly renovated interior. On 6 June 2012 the modernised station was officially opened. The investment cost 40.7 million euro and was financed in part with EU funds.


Train services


Express InterCity Premium in Gdynia
Express InterCity Premium in Gdynia

The station is served by the following services:

Preceding station PKP Following station
Terminus EuroCity Sopot
towards Berlin Hbf
Sopot
towards Wien Hbf
PKP Sopot
towards Bielsko-Biała Główna or Rzeszów Główny
Sopot
towards Zamość or Przemyśl Główny
Sopot
towards Bielsko-Biała Główna or Zakopane
Sopot
towards Wrocław Główny or Zielona Góra
Rumia
towards Szczecin Główny, Kołobrzeg or Łeba
Sopot
towards Białystok or Warszawa Zachodnia
Preceding station Polregio Following station
Gdynia Chylonia
towards Hel
Polregio Terminus
Gdynia Chylonia
towards Łeba
Gdynia Chylonia
Terminus
Gdynia Orłowo
Gdynia Orłowo
Preceding station SKM Tricity Following station
Gdynia Stocznia
towards Wejherowo
SKM Tricity Gdynia Wzgórze św. Maksymiliana
towards Gdańsk Śródmieście
Terminus Gdynia Wielki Kack
towards Gdańsk Wrzeszcz or Kościerzyna



На других языках


[de] Bahnhof Gdynia Główna

Der Bahnhof Gdynia Główna ist der Hauptbahnhof von Gdynia, Polen und eine Haltestelle der SKM (S-Bahn) der Dreistadt. 2006 wurde der Bahnhof von Gdynia Główna Osobowa in Gdynia Główna umbenannt.
- [en] Gdynia Główna railway station

[ru] Гдыня-Главная

Гдыня-Главная (польск. Gdynia Główna) — узловая пассажирская железнодорожная станция в городе Гдыня, в Поморском воеводстве Польши. Имеет 5 платформ и 10 путей. Относится по классификации к категории А, т.е. обслуживает более 2 миллионов пассажиров ежегодно.



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