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The 46th Street station is a local station on the IND Queens Boulevard Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 46th Street and Broadway in Astoria, Queens, it is served by the M train on weekdays, the R train at all times except nights, and the E train at night.

 46 Street
 
New York City Subway station (rapid transit)
View of northbound platform
Station statistics
Address46th Street & Broadway
Queens, NY 11103
BoroughQueens
LocaleAstoria
Coordinates40.756685°N 73.914256°W / 40.756685; -73.914256
DivisionB (IND)[1]
LineIND Queens Boulevard Line
Services   E  (late nights)
   M  (weekdays until 11 p.m.)
   R  (all hours except late nights)
Transit MTA Bus: Q104
StructureUnderground
Platforms2 side platforms
Tracks2
Other information
OpenedAugust 19, 1933; 89 years ago (1933-08-19)
Opposite-
direction
transfer
No
Traffic
20192,609,445[2] 3.7%
Rank187 out of 424[2]
Services
Preceding station New York City Subway Following station
Steinway Street
E  M  R 
via Queens Plaza

Local
Northern Boulevard
E  M  R 
toward Forest Hills–71st Avenue
Location
Track layout

Legend
to Northern Blvd
to Steinway St
Street map

Station service legend
Symbol Description
Stops all times except late nights
Stops late nights only
Stops weekdays only

History


Entrance to the Queens-bound platform
Entrance to the Queens-bound platform

The Queens Boulevard Line was one of the first lines built by the city-owned Independent Subway System (IND),[3][4][5] and stretches between the IND Eighth Avenue Line in Manhattan and 179th Street and Hillside Avenue in Jamaica, Queens.[3][5][6] The Queens Boulevard Line was in part financed by a Public Works Administration (PWA) loan and grant of $25 million.[7] One of the proposed stations would have been located at 46th Street.

The first section of the line, west from Roosevelt Avenue to 50th Street, opened on August 19, 1933. E trains ran local to Hudson Terminal (today's World Trade Center) in Manhattan, while the GG (predecessor to current G service) ran as a shuttle service between Queens Plaza and Nassau Avenue on the IND Crosstown Line.[8][9][10][11][12][13]

The station entrances to 48th Street did not open until some time after October 1933, when the Astoria Heights Taxpayers Association circulated petitions demanding that these entrances be opened.[14]


Station layout


G Street level Exit/entrance
P
Platform level
Side platform
Southbound local toward Metropolitan Avenue weekdays (Steinway Street)
toward 95th Street (Steinway Street)
toward World Trade Center late nights (Steinway Street)
Northbound local toward 71st Avenue weekdays (Northern Boulevard)
toward 71st Avenue (Northern Boulevard)
toward Jamaica Center late nights (Northern Boulevard)
Side platform
Mosaic name tablet
Mosaic name tablet

This underground station has two tracks and two side platforms. The express tracks on the IND Queens Boulevard Line, used by the E train during daytime hours and the F train at all times, run via a separate routing under Northern Boulevard.

Both platforms have a Grape trim line with a black border and mosaic name tablets reading "46TH ST." in white sans-serif lettering on a black background and Grape border. Small tile captions reading "46TH ST" in white on black run below the trim line, and directional signs in the same style are present under some of the name tablets. Royal purple I-beam columns run along both platforms at regular intervals, alternating ones having the standard black station name plate with white lettering.


Exits


Fare control area on the Queens-bound platform
Fare control area on the Queens-bound platform

Both platforms have one same-level fare control area at either ends and there are no crossovers or crossunders. The full-time side is at the west (railroad south) end of the Manhattan-bound platform. It has a turnstile bank, token booth, and one staircase to the northwest corner of 46th Street and Broadway. The fare control area on the same end of Forest Hills-bound platform has a part-time turnstile bank and token booth (with two High Entry-Exit Turnstiles providing access to and from the station at all times) and one staircase to the southwest corner of 46th Street and Broadway.[15]

The fare control area on the east (railroad north) end of the Manhattan-bound platform has a part-time turnstile bank and customer assistance booth (with two High Entry-Exit Turnstiles providing access to and from the station at all times) and one staircase going up to the north side of Newtown Road between Broadway and 48th Street. The fare control area on this end of the Forest Hills-bound platform is un-staffed, containing full height turnstiles and one staircase going up to the southeast corner of Broadway and 48th Street.[15]

There is evidence of a provisional fare control area at the center of both platforms leading to 47th Street.[16][17] The Forest Hills-bound platform has a set of doors leading to an employee-only facility while the Manhattan-bound platform has a wide fenced off area. Stairs to the street were never constructed.[18]


References


  1. "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  2. "Facts and Figures: Annual Subway Ridership 2014–2019". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
  3. Duffus, R.L. (September 22, 1929). "OUR GREAT SUBWAY NETWORK SPREADS WIDER; New Plans of Board of Transportation Involve the Building of More Than One Hundred Miles of Additional Rapid Transit Routes for New York". The New York Times. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
  4. "QUEENS SUBWAY WORK AHEAD OF SCHEDULE: Completion Will Lead to Big Apartrnent Building, Says William C. Speers". The New York Times. April 7, 1929. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
  5. "Queens Lauded as Best Boro By Chamber Chief". Newspapers.com. Brooklyn Daily Eagle. September 23, 1929. p. 40. Retrieved October 4, 2015.
  6. "New Subway Routes in Hylan Program to Cost $186,046,000" (PDF). The New York Times. March 21, 1925. p. 1.
  7. "TEST TRAINS RUNNING IN QUEENS SUBWAY; Switch and Signal Equipment of New Independent Line Is Being Checked". The New York Times. December 20, 1936. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 26, 2016.
  8. Kramer, Frederick A. (1990). Building the Independent Subway. Quadrant Press. ISBN 978-0-915276-50-9.
  9. Raskin, Joseph B. (2013). The Routes Not Taken: A Trip Through New York City's Unbuilt Subway System. New York, New York: Fordham University Press. doi:10.5422/fordham/9780823253692.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-82325-369-2.
  10. "Independent Subway Services Beginning in 1932". thejoekorner.com. August 21, 2013. Retrieved August 2, 2015.
  11. "TWO SUBWAY UNITS OPEN AT MIDNIGHT; Links in City-Owned System in Queens and Brooklyn to Have 15 Stations" (PDF). The New York Times. August 18, 1933. Retrieved November 7, 2015.
  12. "New Queens Subway Service Will Be Launched Tonight; Tunnel From Manhattan Open to Jackson Heights; Service Will Eventually Be Extended Through To Jamaica". Long Island Daily Press. Fultonhistory.com. August 18, 1933. p. 20. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
  13. "New Queens Tube To Open Saturday: Brooklyn-Long Island City Link of City Line Also to Be Put in Operation". New York Evening Post. Fultonhistory.com. August 17, 1933. p. 18. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
  14. "Astoria Asks 2 Tube Entrances". New York Daily News. October 15, 1933. Archived from the original on February 28, 2022.
  15. "MTA Neighborhood Maps: Astoria" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2015. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
  16. "Elevate Transit: Zoning for Accessibility Queens, Community District 1" (PDF). nyc.gov. October 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  17. "datanews/subway-stair-closures". GitHub. November 12, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
  18. "R Train". www.stationreporter.net. Archived from the original on January 13, 2015. Retrieved January 12, 2022.





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