railroad.wikisort.org - TrainThe VR Class Tr1 is a class of heavy freight locomotive built in Finland and Germany. Before 1942 VR Class Tr1s originally had the class name R1.[1] They were nicknamed “Risto”,[1]
after the Finnish President Risto Ryti.[2] They were numbered 1030–1096.[1]
Finnish steam locomotive
| VR Class Tr1 |
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 VR Class Tr1 steam locomotive no. 1088 in Toijala, Finland |
| Type and origin |
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| Power type | Steam |
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| Builder | Tampella, Lokomo and Arnold Jung Lokomotivfabrik |
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| Build date | 1940–57 |
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| Total produced | 67 |
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| Specifications |
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Configuration:
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| • Whyte | 2-8-2 |
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| Gauge | 1,524 mm (5 ft) |
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| Length | 22.25 m (73 ft 0 in) |
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| Width | 3.14 m (10 ft 4 in) |
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| Height | 4.65 m (15 ft 3 in) |
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| Loco weight | 157 tonnes (155 long tons; 173 short tons) |
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| Fuel type | Coal or firewood |
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| Fuel capacity | 9T, 16 m3 (570 cu ft) |
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| Water cap. | 27 m3 (950 cu ft) |
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Firebox: • Firegrate area | 3.54 m2 (38.1 sq ft) |
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| Boiler pressure | 15 kg/cm2 (1,500 kPa; 210 psi) |
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| Heating surface | 195.4 m2 (2,103 sq ft) |
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| Performance figures |
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| Maximum speed | 80 km/h (50 mph) |
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| Power output | 1,600 hp (1,200 kW) |
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67 locomotives were built between 1940–57[1] by Tampella, Lokomo and Arnold Jung Lokomotivfabrik GmbH, Jungenthal of Germany.[1] The "Risto" is a product of the same era as the express train locomotive Ukko-Pekka (Hr1), and they share a similar appearance as well as several common components. Because of their high tractive effort the Tr1 locomotives were also called upon for passenger service of a heavy intermediate character. Tr1 1096 was the last steam locomotive manufactured for VR in 1957.[1] Tr1 locomotives were withdrawn during the 1970s, with the last being withdrawn in 1975.[1]
Two Tr1 locomotives are located in the United Kingdom. One is owned by millionaire railway enthusiast David Buck, while another lies abandoned in a secluded forest in Acton, Suffolk.[3]
See also
References
- Katajisto, Juhani (1985). Eilispäivän kulkuneuvoja. Hämeenlinna: Tietoteos. ISBN 951-9035-79-6.
- Finnish Railway Museum Official website
- Finnish website with locomotive technical data
- Salo, Sakari K. (2009). Höyryveturikirja, s. 14. Helsinki: Kustantaja Laaksonen. ISBN 978-952-5805-12-3.
- Pölhö, Eljas; Pykälä-Aho, Mia (1996). Suomen juna- ja raitiovaunukuvasto [Finnish Motive Power 1.1.1996] (in Finnish and English). ISBN 91-7266-133-X.
Finnish rolling stock |
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| Locomotives | |
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| Multiple units | | Electric |
- Sm1
- Sm2
- Sm3 Pendolino
- Sm4
- Sm5
- Sm6 Allegro
|
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| Diesel |
- Dm4
- Dm6/Dm7
- Dm8/Dm9
- Dm10
- Dm11
- Dm12
|
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| Metro | |
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|
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На других языках
- [en] VR Class Tr1
[ru] Tr1
Паровоз Tr1 (фин. Tavarajunaveturi — товарный локомотив, raskas — тяжёлый; до 1942 — R1; прозвище — Risto (Ристо) — в честь политика Ристо Рюти) — серия финских грузовых паровозов типа 1-4-1. Выпускались двумя финскими заводами Tampella (33 шт) и Lokomo (14 шт), а также немецким Jung (20 шт) с 1940 по 1957 гг. По конструкции схожи с пассажирскими паровозами типа 2-3-1 серии Hr1 / Ukko-Pekka (назван в честь политика Пер Свинхувуда (основное отличие — в числе движущих колёс и их диаметрах). Предназначались для вождения тяжёлых грузовых поездов, но нередко водили и пассажирские экспрессы.
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