railroad.wikisort.org - TrainThe D1 class were a class of diesel locomotives built by Commonwealth Engineering, Granville with English Electric traction equipment for Australian Iron & Steel's, Port Kembla steelworks in 1950-1951.
BHP Port Kembla D1 class |
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Type and origin |
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Power type | Diesel-electric |
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Builder | Commonwealth Engineering, Granville |
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Build date | 1950-1951 |
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Total produced | 8 |
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Specifications |
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Configuration:
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• UIC | Bo-Bo |
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Gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge |
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Wheel diameter | 3 ft 8 in (1,118 mm) |
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Wheelbase | 30 ft 6 in (9.30 m) |
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Length | 41 ft (12.50 m) |
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Width | 9 ft 3 in (2,819 mm) |
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Height | 14 ft (4,267 mm) |
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Adhesive weight | 21.75 long tons (22.1 t; 24.4 short tons) |
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Loco weight | 87 long tons (88.4 t; 97.4 short tons) |
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Fuel type | Diesel |
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Fuel capacity | 600 imp gal (2,700 L; 720 US gal) |
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Lubricant cap. | 82 imp gal (370 L; 98 US gal) |
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Coolant cap. | 100 imp gal (450 L; 120 US gal) |
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Prime mover | English Electric 8SRKT Mk I |
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RPM range | 450 to 750 rpm |
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Engine type | four stroke, 8 in line, two valves per cylinder |
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Aspiration | turbocharged |
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Generator | English Electric 819 |
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Cylinders | 8 |
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Cylinder size | 10 in × 12 in (254 mm × 305 mm) |
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Loco brake | Air |
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Train brakes | Air |
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Performance figures |
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Maximum speed | 21 miles per hour (34 km/h) |
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Power output | 880 hp (660 kW) gross, 800 hp (600 kW) net |
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Tractive effort:
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• Starting | 57,000 lbf (253.5 kN) |
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• Continuous | 23,500 lbf (104.5 kN) at 10.2 mph (20 km/h) |
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Career |
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Operators | Australian Iron & Steel |
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Number in class | 8 |
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Numbers | D1-D8 |
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First run | 4 May 1950 |
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Retired | 2004 |
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Preserved | D1, D6, D7 |
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Disposition | 2 preserved, 1 stored, 5 scrapped |
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History
In May 1950, D1 became the first diesel to operate on an Australian main line. The eight D class locomotives hauled trains on Australian Iron & Steel's, Port Kembla until a downturn in the early 1980s saw most of the class withdrawn.[1][2][3] D6 and D7 were reactivated with the former remaining in service until 2004.[4]
Three have been preserved:[5]
- D1 by the NSW Rail Museum, Thirlmere.
- D6 by the Lithgow State Mine Heritage Park & Railway, Lithgow. This unit is still stored in Port Kembla.
- D7 by the former ARHS ACT Division, Canberra.
References
- Oberg, Leon (1984). Locomotives of Australia 1850s-1980s. Frenchs Forest: Reed Books. pp. 186–187. ISBN 0 730100 05 7.
- "Australian Iron & Steel" Railway Digest October 1986 pages 299-303
- 750 Class (Port Kembla) Archived 2014-02-02 at the Wayback Machine Railpage
- Dunn, John (2006). Comeng: A History of Commonwealth Engineering Volume 1: 1921-1955. Kenthurst: Rosenberg Publishing. p. 166. ISBN 1877058424.
- Port Kembla - Diesel Locomotive Fleetlisting Light Rail Research Society of Australia
Railway Transportation, November 1951, 'D-E locos and 60-ton cars boost operations for AI&S'
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