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Amritha Express (Malayalam: അമൃത എക്സ്പ്രസ്സ്)(Tamil: அம்ருதா எக்ஸ்ப்ரஸ்) is a overnight express train operated by the Southern Railway zone of the Indian Railways between Thiruvananthapuram Central in Kerala, and Madurai Junction in Tamil Nadu.

Amritha Express
Overview
First service1 January 2001; 21 years ago (2001-01-01)
Current operator(s)Indian Railways
Route
TerminiTrivandrum Central
Madurai Junction
Stops22
Distance travelled617 km (383 mi)
Average journey time15 hours 45 minutes
Service frequencyDaily
Train number(s)16343 / 16344
On-board services
Class(es)AC Two Tier, AC Three Tier, Sleeper class, General Unreserved.
Seating arrangementsYes
Sleeping arrangementsYes
Catering facilitiesNo
Observation facilitiesLarge windows
Technical
Rolling stockICF coaches pulled by WAP-4 from Electric Loco Shed, Vijayawada or from Electric Loco Shed, Arakkonam
Track gauge1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Operating speed45 km/h (28 mph) average with halts

Background


It was introduced in January 2001 by the then Railway Minister O. Rajagopal, from Thiruvananthapuram Central to Palakkad Town. This train is named after Mata Amritanandamayi, a well known spiritual leader. At first, the train used to run between Thiruvananthapuram Central to Palakkad, then extended up to Pollachi later extended to Madurai Junction. It starts from Thiruvananthapuram Central, runs via Kollam Junction, Kayamkulam Junction, Tiruvalla, Changanasseri, Kottayam, Ernakulam Town, Aluva, Thrissur, Ottapalam, Palakkad Junction, Palakkad Town, Kollengode, Pollachi Junction, Udumalaipettai, Palani, Dindigul Junction, then reaches Madurai Junction the next day.


History


It was first introduced as Thiruvananthapuram CentralPalakkad Town Amritha Express, via Shoranur Junction. Later, from November 2015, it had been extended and operated as a special express between Palakkad Town and Pollachi Junction.

Then, from 1 November 2017, Amritha Express was extended to Madurai Junction with new stops at Kollengode, Pollachi, Udumalaipettai, Palani, Oddanchatram and Dindigul Junction by withdrawing stoppage at Shoranur Junction. Starting from 16 November 2011, at Shoranur Junction, eight coaches from Nilambur Road was linked with Amritha Express and ran as Thiruvananthapuram Central–Madurai Junction Amritha Express / Thiruvananthapuram Central–Nilambur Road Rajya Rani Express. On 5 May 2019, the link express from Nilambur Road was discontinued permanently, and both the trains ran as an independent train. Also Amritha Express was diverted to run via Palakkad JunctionOttapalamThrissur instead of Palakkad Junction–Shoranur Junction–Ottapalam–Thrissur. Therefore, Amritha Express will not touch Shoranur Junction, instead it will bypass Shoranur Junction.

The link train Rajya Rani Express has got independent coaches and will run with new terminal from Kochuveli to Nilambur Road.


Locomotive


Starting from September 24, 2022, this train will be converted from Diesel locomotive journey to a fully complete Electric locomotive journey since the Palakkad-Dindigul line got completely electrified and CRS Inspection was successfully completed.[1][2][3]


Timings


This train is a daily service train with the following departures and arrivals at some of these stations:-

16343 - Thiruvananthapuram Ctrl → Madurai Junction
Station Name Station Code Arrival Departure Day
Trivandrum Ctrl TVC - 20:30 1
Kollam Junction QLN 21:30 21:33 1
Kayamkulam Junction KYJ 22:16 22:18 1
Ernakulam Town ERN 00:45 00:50 2
Palakkad Junction PGT 04:00 04:20 2
Pollachi Junction POY 05:57 06:00 2
Palani PLNI 07:20 07:25 2
Dindigul Junction DG 08:40 08:45 2
Madurai Junction MDU 10:10 - 2
16344 - Madurai Junction → Thiruvananthapuram Ctrl
Madurai Junction MDU - 16:10 1
Dindigul Junction DG 17:00 17:05 1
Palani PLNI 18:15 18:20 1
Pollachi Junction POY 19:37 19:40 1
Palakkad Junction PGT 21:10 21:30 1
Ernakulam Town ERN 00:25 00:30 2
Kayamkulam Junction KYJ 02:36 02:38 2
Kollam Junction QLN 03:27 03:20 2
Trivandrum Ctrl TVC 05:00 - 2

Coach Composition


Loco 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
SLRURURS1S2S3S4S5S6S7S8S9S10S11S12S13S14B1B2A1URSLR

References







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