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Napoli Centrale (Naples Central Station) (IATA: INP) is the main railway station in the city of Naples and in southern Italy and the sixth largest station in Italy in terms of passenger flow with an annual ridership of 50 million.[1] It is located next to Piazza Garibaldi to the east of the old city. It is the primary rail terminus and station for Naples, and serves Trenitalia national railways and EAV. This one has an underground section known as Stazione di Napoli Piazza Garibaldi (Naples Garibaldi Piazza station), which is served by the metropolitan trains of the line 2, line 1 (Garibaldi), and 3, 12, 14, and 15 EAV Circumvesuviana lines which is accessible from 2 entrances inside the Centrale station, 1 outside in glass, and from the new Garibaldi Square.

Napoli Centrale
Main hall following the restoration
General information
LocationPiazza Garibaldi
80142 Napoli
 Italy
Coordinates40°51′09″N 14°16′19″E
Owned byRete Ferroviaria Italiana
Operated byGrandi Stazioni
Line(s)Rome–Naples (high-speed)
Rome–Formia–Naples
Rome–Cassino–Naples
Naples–Salerno (high-speed)
Naples–Salerno (traditional)
Distance215.971 km (134.198 mi)
from Roma Termini
Platforms24
Connections Naples Metro (Line 1)
Naples Metro (Line 2)
Circumvesuviana railway
ANM buses and airport shuttles
Construction
ArchitectPier Luigi Nervi
Other information
IATA codeINP
ClassificationPlatinum
History
Opened7 May 1867 (1867-05-07)
Rebuilt1960
Passengers
50 million per year
Location
Napoli Centrale
Location in Campania
Napoli Centrale
Location in Italy
Piazza Garibaldi in 2016, with the railway station in the background.
Piazza Garibaldi in 2016, with the railway station in the background.

History


The first station on the site was built in 1866 on a design by the architect Enrico Alvino and it was opened on 7 May of the following year. The current station was designed in 1954 by Pier Luigi Nervi, Carlo Cocchia, Massimo Battaglini, Bruno Zevi, Giulio De Luca, Luigi Piccinato and Giuseppe Vaccaro on the site of the old railway station and overlooks the square dedicated to Giuseppe Garibaldi. The project was completed in 1960. The station has undergone a deep restyling lasting five years and finished in August 2010, which concerned both the platform and the underground floor, with the installation of new escalators, elevators, lights, benches, shops and the replacement of the original floors made in black linoleum with a more modern white tile covering.[2]


Transport


The station has 25 tracks. It is connected to Rome by high-speed trains on the Rome–Naples high-speed railway line as well as slower trains on the original Rome–Cassino–Naples line and the Rome–Formia–Naples Direttissima opened in 1927. It is connected to Salerno and southern Italy by the traditional Naples–Salerno line and the recently opened Naples–Salerno high-speed line used by long distance trains.


Train services


The station is served by the following services (incomplete):

Preceding station   Trenitalia   Following station
Roma Termini
toward Torino Porta Nuova
Frecciarossa
Salerno
Terminus
Roma Termini
toward Venice Santa Lucia
Frecciarossa
Salerno
Terminus
Roma Termini
Terminus
Frecciargento
Salerno
toward Reggio di Calabria Centrale
TerminusFrecciargento
Roma Termini
toward Bolzano
Roma Termini
Terminus
Frecciabianca
Salerno
toward Reggio di Calabria Centrale
Aversa
toward Roma Termini
InterCity
Salerno
toward Palermo Centrale
Aversa
toward Roma Termini
InterCity
Salerno
toward Siracusa
Aversa
toward Roma Termini
InterCity
Salerno
toward Reggio di Calabria Centrale
Aversa
toward Roma Termini
InterCity
Salerno
toward Taranto
Aversa
toward Torino Porta Nuova
InterCity
Salerno
Terminus
Aversa
toward Livorno Centrale
InterCityTerminus
Formia-Gaeta
toward Roma Termini
Intercity Notte
Villa San Giovanni
toward Siracusa
Aversa
toward Torino Porta Nuova
Intercity Notte
Salerno
Terminus
Aversa
toward Roma Termini
Treno regionaleTerminus
TerminusTreno regionale
Casoria-Afragola
toward Benevento
Preceding station   Nuovo Trasporto Viaggiatori   Following station
Roma Tiburtina
toward Torino Porta Susa
Italo
Salerno
Terminus
Roma Termini
toward Brescia railway station
ItaloTerminus

Napoli Piazza Garibaldi railway station


Below the mainline station is an underground station named Napoli Piazza Garibaldi railway station, for the Villa Literno–Napoli Gianturco railway, used by the metropolitan train of the line 2. There is also a connection to the nearby Circumvesuviana Napoli Piazza Garibaldi.


See also



References


  1. "Napoli Centrale" (in Italian). Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  2. "Napoli Centrale ha cambiato volto" (in Italian). Duegi Editrice. December 2011. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  3. "FRECCIAROSSA run through the high-speed line with fast and frequent connections - Frecce - Trenitalia". www.trenitalia.com. Retrieved 2018-04-17.
  4. "Frecciargento - Le Frecce - Trenitalia". www.trenitalia.com (in Italian). Retrieved 2018-04-17.
  5. "Frecciargento Napoli/Roma-Bolzano - Le Frecce - Trenitalia". www.trenitalia.com (in Italian). Retrieved 2018-04-17.
  6. "Timetables and Connections - Italotreno.it". www.italotreno.it. Retrieved 2018-04-17.





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