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Kaiserslautern Hauptbahnhof is a through-station in the German city of Kaiserslautern and one of seven stations in the city. It is a stop on the Rhine-Neckar S-Bahn and Deutsche Bahn’s Intercity-Express network and a hub for all the regional trains of the western Palatinate. On 10 June 2007, the Rhealys high-speed rail consortium established a service with a stop in Kaiserslautern, reducing travel time to Paris to two and a half hours.

Kaiserslautern Hauptbahnhof
General information
LocationBahnhofstr. 1, Kaiserslautern, Rhineland-Palatinate
Germany
Coordinates49°26′9″N 7°46′8″E
Owned byDB Netz
Operated byDB Station&Service
Line(s)
  • Saarbrücken–Mannheim (km 43.7) (KBS 665.1/665.2/670)
  • Kaiserslautern–Enkenbach (km 0.0) (KBS 672)
  • Kaiserslautern–Lauterecken-Grumbach (km 0.0) (KBS 673)
  • Kaiserslautern–Pirmasens (km 0.0) (KBS 672)
Platforms13
  • 7 through tracks
  • 6 terminal tracks
Other information
Station code3082[1]
DS100 codeSKL[2]
IBNR8000189
Category2[1]
Fare zoneVRN: 800[3]
Websitewww.bahnhof.de
History
Opened1848
Services
Preceding station   DB Fernverkehr   Following station
Saarbrücken
towards Paris Est
ICE/TGV 82
Mannheim
towards Frankfurt
Preceding station   DB Regio Mitte   Following station
toward Koblenz Hbf
RE 1
Mosel-Saar-Express
Terminus
TerminusRE 6
Neustadt (Weinstraße) Hbf
Galgenschanze
RB 64
Biebermühlbahn
Terminus
TerminusRB 65
Alsenztalbahn
Enkenbach
toward Bingen (Rhein) Hbf
Kaiserslautern Pfaffwerk
toward Lauterecken-Grumbach
RB 66
Lautertalbahn
Terminus
Kennelgarten
toward Kusel
RB 67
Landstuhl–Kusel railway
Terminus
Kindsbach
toward Merzig (Saar)
RB 70
Saartal-Bahn
Terminus
Preceding station   Vlexx   Following station
TerminusRE 17
Enkenbach
toward Koblenz Hbf
Preceding station Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn Following station
Kennelgarten
towards Homburg (Saar) Hbf
S1 Hochspeyer
towards Osterburken
Terminus S2 Hochspeyer
Location
Kaiserslautern Hauptbahnhof
Location in Rhineland-Palatinate
Kaiserslautern Hauptbahnhof
Location in Germany
Kaiserslautern Hauptbahnhof
Location in Europe

In 2003, the station building was renovated and it now houses among other things, a service point and several shops. The station provides step-free access to all platforms. The redesigned Kaiserslautern station forecourt includes a busy bus station, allowing a convenient transfer between bus and rail. Buses run to the University of Kaiserslautern, Betzenberg and the central bus interchanges at Schillerplatz and Rathaus, where there are connections to all bus routes.

Prior to the closure of the Einsiedlerhof marshalling yard, Kaiserslautern was a significant rail freight hub.


History


Kaiserslautern Hauptbahnhof was opened in 1848 along with the Homburg–Kaiserslautern section of the Palatine Ludwig Railway. The Palatine Ludwig Railway is still the most important line serving the station.

On 16 May 1871 the Alsenz Valley Railway was completed from Bad Münster to Hochspeyer; its trains ran into Kaiserslautern. To shorten the route for long-distance traffic, a line was opened on 15 May 1875 between Kaiserslautern and Enkenbach (at the closest point on the Alsenz Valley Railway), allowing trains to run between Kaiserslautern, Bad Kreuznach and the Ruhr and between Kaiserslautern, Worms and Frankfurt without having to pass through Hochspeyer.

It received a new entrance building in 1879. The Lauter Valley Railway was opened on 15 November 1883 between Kaiserslautern and Lauterecken-Grumbach. In 1913 the Kaiserslautern–Waldfischbach line opened, completing the Biebermühl Railway to Pirmasens.

The second station building was badly damaged in the Second World War and demolished after the war. The current station building was completed in the early 1950s.[4] It was rebuilt in 2003.


Connections


TGV on the way to Paris
TGV on the way to Paris
InterCity train hauled by DB Class 120 locomotive in Kaiserslautern on the way to Saarbrücken
InterCity train hauled by DB Class 120 locomotive in Kaiserslautern on the way to Saarbrücken

There are the following long-distance and local transport connections:


Long distance


Line Route Frequency
ICE 82 Paris – Saarbrücken Kaiserslautern – Mannheim Frankfurt (Main) Five pairs of trains
ICE 50 Saarbrücken Kaiserslautern – Mannheim – Frankfurt (Main) – Erfurt Leipzig Dresden One pair of trains
IC/EC 62 Saarbrücken Kaiserslautern – Mannheim – Stuttgart – Ulm – Augsburg – München – Salzburg Occasional
IC 50 Saarbrücken Kaiserslautern – Mannheim – Darmstadt – Frankfurt (Main) Occasional

S-Bahn and DB regional


Line Route Interval
S1 Homburg Kaiserslautern – Neustadt Schifferstadt – Ludwigshafen – Mannheim – Heidelberg – Eberbach – Mosbach-Neckarelz – Osterburken 60 minutes
S2 Kaiserslautern – Neustadt – Schifferstadt – Ludwigshafen – Mannheim – Heidelberg – Eberbach – Mosbach-Neckarelz Mosbach 60 minutes
RE 1 Koblenz Trier – Saarbrücken – Homburg Kaiserslautern (– Neustadt – Mannheim) 60/120 minutes
RE 6 Kaiserslautern – Neustadt – Landau Winden – Wörth Karlsruhe 120 minutes
RE 17 Kaiserslautern – Winnweiler – Rockenhausen – Alsenz Bad Münster am Stein Bad Kreuznach – Bingen (Rhein) Koblenz 120 minutes
RB 64 Kaiserslautern Schopp – Waldfischbach Pirmasens Nord – Pirmasens 60 minutes
RB 65 Kaiserslautern – Enkenbach – Winnweiler – Rockenhausen – Alsenz Bad Münster am Stein – Bad Kreuznach – Langenlonsheim – Bingen 60 minutes
RB 66 Kaiserslautern Lampertsmühle-Otterbach Olsbrücken Wolfstein – Lauterecken-Grumbach 60 minutes
RB 67 Kaiserslautern Landstuhl – Glan-Münchweiler Altenglan Kusel 60 minutes
RB 70 Kaiserslautern – Landstuhl – Hauptstuhl – Bruchmühlbach-Miesau – Homburg – Limbach – Kirkel – Saarbrücken 60 minutes

Sources



Notes


  1. "Stationspreisliste 2022" [Station price list 2022] (PDF) (in German). DB Station&Service. 7 February 2022. Retrieved 13 March 2022.
  2. Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas) (2009/2010 ed.). Schweers + Wall. 2009. ISBN 978-3-89494-139-0.
  3. "Wabenplan" (PDF). Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Neckar. February 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  4. Engbarth 2007, p. 24.

References




Media related to Kaiserslautern Hauptbahnhof at Wikimedia Commons




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