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Delft is the main railway station of the city of Delft, South Holland, Netherlands. It is located on the oldest railway line in the country, between the stations of The Hague Central and Rotterdam Central. Along with a new 2.3 km rail tunnel under the city centre, the current station opened on 28 February 2015.[2] The new building, which integrates the station hall with the city's municipal offices, was designed by Mecanoo, an international architecture firm that originated in Delft. The project also included a rebuilt bus station, tram stops and improved bicycle parking.

Delft
Building giving access to the underground platform
General information
LocationDelft, Netherlands
Coordinates52°00′24″N 4°21′24″E
Operated byNederlandse Spoorwegen
Line(s)Amsterdam–Rotterdam railway
Platforms1 island platform
Tracks2
Bus stands8
Connections HTM Den Haag Tram: 1, 19
HTM: N5
RET: 40, 174
Connexxion: 32, 37, 38, 51, 55, 60, 61, 62, 64, 69
Construction
Bicycle facilitiesFree parking for 8,700 bicycles, of which 5,000 underground[1]
ArchitectFrancine Houben (Mecanoo)
Other information
Station codeDt
History
Opened31 May 1847
Rebuilt1885, 2015
Services
Preceding station Nederlandse Spoorwegen Following station
Den Haag HS NS Intercity 1100
2x/hour; Until April 2017. Transfer to Intercity 11100 to/from Eindhoven at Breda
Rotterdam Centraal
towards Breda
NS Intercity 1100
2x/hour; From April 2017
Rotterdam Centraal
towards Eindhoven
Rotterdam Centraal
Terminus
NS Nachtnet 1400
1x/hour; Nighttrain Intercity service
Den Haag HS
Schiedam Centrum
towards Vlissingen
NS Intercity 2200
2x/hour
Den Haag HS
towards Amsterdam Centraal
Schiedam Centrum
towards Dordrecht
NS Intercity 2400
2x/hour; Not on evenings and Sundays
Den Haag HS
NS Intercity 2400
2x/hour; Evenings until +/- 10:00pm and Sundays from +/- 10:30am until +/- 10:00pm
Rijswijk NS Sprinter 5000
2x/hour; Not on evenings and weekends
Delft Zuid
towards Dordrecht
NS Sprinter 5100
2x/hour
Location
Delft
Location within Southwest Randstad
Delft
Delft (Netherlands)

1885 building


The 1885 Delft station building (circa 2005)
The 1885 Delft station building (circa 2005)

The initial Delft railway station was located on the Houttuinen, close to the current building. The first train passed through it on 31 May 1847, and three days later the station opened to the public. Because of increasing numbers of passengers and goods transported, a new, larger railway station opened in 1885, just to the south of the original station. Christiaan Posthumus Meyjes, Sr. designed the latter building. This building was used until 2015 when the current building opened. The old station building is historically significant, and since 2018 has been occupied by an Italian restaurant.[3][4]


Railway zone project


New station opened in 2015
New station opened in 2015

From 1964, the railway through Delft ran on a double track viaduct, created to eliminate level crossings, intending to improve the safety and fluidity of traffic through the city. However, the rail viaduct became unpopular for being visually unattractive, and because the line through Delft is busy—with between 300 and 350 trains passing daily—causing major noise pollution. Therefore, a large urban design project was formulated in 1999, designed by Spanish urban planner Joan Busquets, which saw the rail viaduct replaced by two tunnels.

The first phase was completed in February 2015, and brought the first tunnel tube with two rail tracks in operation. In 2015 the decommissioned viaduct was torn down, and a second tunnel tube with two more rail tracks was constructed underneath the path previously occupied by it. Redevelopment of the freed-up space above ground proceeded.

Currently the tube with the third en fourth tracks are complete and the above-ground railway lines are being altered to accompany the extra rails.




References


  1. Train Tunnel News - Delft.nl
  2. "Nieuw station Delft open". SpoorzoneDelft. 28 February 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  3. "We kunnen straks pizza en pasta eten in het oude station". indebuurt Delft (in Dutch). 2017-03-31. Retrieved 2021-12-23.
  4. "Grootste restaurant van Delft geopend in Oude Station". Pavarotti (in Dutch). 2018-12-10. Retrieved 2022-02-15.



На других языках


[de] Bahnhof Delft

Der Bahnhof Delft ist der größte Bahnhof der niederländischen Stadt Delft. Der Bahnhof wird täglich von 38.423 Personen (2018) genutzt.[1] Er ist zentraler Knotenpunkt im städtischen ÖPNV. Am Bahnhof verkehren nationale Regional- und Fernverkehrszüge.
- [en] Delft railway station



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